Module Overview
Aortic Valve: 26 min
Mitral Valve: 33 min
Tricuspid Valve: 21 min
Left Ventricle: 3 min reading
Right Ventricle: 30 min
VTI: 15 min
Completion: 2 hours 10 min
Aortic Valve
Mitral Valve
Tricuspid Valve
Left Ventricle
E-Point Septal Separation:
< 7 mm normal
> 10 mm CHF
Limitations:
MV stenosis and Ao Regurgitation increase EPSS
Right Ventricle
Volume Responsiveness via Assessment of Velocity Time Integral Variation (VTI)
References
Aortic Valve: https://echo.anesthesia.med.utah.edu/focus-for-av/
Mitral Valve: https://echo.anesthesia.med.utah.edu/focus-for-mv/
Tricuspid Valve: https://echo.anesthesia.med.utah.edu/focus-for-tv/
Left Ventricle: http://5minsono.com/5ss_cardiacfunction/
Right Ventricle: https://echo.anesthesia.med.utah.edu/focus-for-the-rv/
VTI: https://drive.google.com/file/d/1ZEthk1GfzE4vKLgqbZtnL39kAaQ85-EX/view